About miniature horses

Royalty of Europe were the first patrons of these small horses, and selective breeding dates back to the 1600s. Over time they fell in and out of fashion with various royal houses, yet they survived as useful work horses in mines and as "pit ponies." Today the breed is enjoying a renaissance of popularity, with enthusiasts promoting "the horse for everyone."

American Miniature Horse Association

The American Miniature Horse Association (AMHA) was founded in 1978 to set forth the breed standards. One of the primary criteria is that the horse must not exceed 34 inches measured at the withers (base of the mane). They tend to range between 25 and 34 inches, commonly 28 to 32 inches high. The official registry was closed in 1987, and today all miniature horses must descend from horses registered by this date. The (AMHA) is chartered under the laws of the State of Texas as a nonprofit organization. For a wonderful overview about miniature horses, contact the (AMHA) to purchase the "Horse Babies" DVD.

Caregivers, pets, and workers

Miniature horses make wonderful companions and pets. In addition to performing in the show ring, they make excellent drivers and packers. Only small children less than 60 pounds should ride miniatures; however, they may pull carts or wagons with two or three people aboard. Miniature horses have made inroads as caregivers to the sick and elderly, working as therapy horses in rehabilitation centers. They are well suited to those who may be allergic to other animals. Miniature horses have even been trained as guides for the visually impaired (http://www.guidehorse.org).

Lifespan and care

Miniatures are generally easier to handle than their larger full-sized cousins and are less expensive to care for. Their average life span is 20 to 30 years. Their diet consists of hay, grass and grains. Miniature horses are never shod, but a qualified farrier must trim their hooves every 8 to 12 weeks. Weaning occurs at about 4 months, when they receive the first vaccinations.